The summer season has officially arrived, bringing with it warm temperatures that can be challenging for people across the country to stay cool and hydrated. However, as we focus on our own well-being during the hot weather, it is essential not to overlook the needs of our beloved pets. Petco’s chief veterinarian, Dr. Whitney Miller, recently shared some valuable insights with Fox News Digital about the dog breeds that are most at risk during heat waves.
Dr. Miller, based in San Antonio, Texas, highlighted the vulnerability of dogs during the summer months due to various factors, including their paw pads and fur. Dogs primarily cool themselves down through panting, as they have sweat glands mainly in their paw pads. Brachycephalic dogs, with flat faces and narrow airways, struggle to cool down effectively even in mild heat. This inability to regulate their body temperature makes certain breeds more susceptible to heatstroke.
The five most vulnerable dog breeds during heatwaves are Bulldogs, Boxers, Pugs, Boston Terriers, and Shih Tzus. These breeds are brachycephalic and face challenges in cooling themselves down. Additionally, Chow Chows, Golden Retrievers, and Huskies are at risk due to their longer and thicker coats, which can cause them to overheat. It is crucial for pet owners to be aware of the specific needs of their pets based on their breed and physical characteristics.
Dr. Miller emphasized that not only specific breeds but also dogs of certain ages, such as puppies and seniors, are at higher risk of heat-related illnesses. Furthermore, dogs that are not in optimal physical condition, including those that are overweight, need extra attention during the summer months. However, any pet can suffer from heatstroke, so it is essential to take precautions to prevent overheating.
To keep pets safe and healthy as temperatures rise, Dr. Miller provided some critical tips. Providing clean, cool drinking water and access to shade is crucial. It is important never to leave pets outside or in a hot car for extended periods, even if there is shade available. Adjusting walking routines to avoid peak sun hours, maintaining a regular grooming schedule, and being vigilant for signs of overheating are essential practices for pet owners to adopt.
Signs that your dog may be overheating include panting, drooling, deep and rapid breathing, weakness, disorientation, and vomiting. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is crucial to bring your pet into a cool, well-ventilated area and offer them cool (not cold) water. If you are unable to reduce your pet’s temperature or if their condition worsens, seeking veterinary assistance is imperative.
In conclusion, as the summer temperatures soar, it is essential for pet owners to prioritize the well-being of their furry companions. By being aware of the specific needs of different breeds and taking necessary precautions, we can ensure that our pets stay safe and healthy during the hot weather. Remember, prevention is key in protecting our beloved animals from heat-related illnesses.
